Polio

Polio poliomyelitis is a disease caused by poliovirus. The polio virus enters the body through the mouth usually from hands contaminated with the stool of an infected person.


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A probable case of polio is defined as an acute onset of flaccid paralysis of one or more limbs with decreased or absent tendon reflexes in the affected limbs without other apparent cause and without sensory or cognitive loss.

. Ad While there are still some parts of the world that are considered a higher risk for. Polio Case Definition and Diagnosis. It causes mild or no symptoms in most people but in some people it can cause paralysis or death.

The polio virus lives in an infected persons throat and intestines. Polio or poliomyelitis is a crippling and potentially deadly disease. In the United States polio has been brought into the country.

Polio virus illustration. Polio can be prevented with vaccine. Wild polio types 2 and 3 have been eradicated no longer exist and wild polio type 1.

It invades the nervous system and can cause total paralysis in a matter of hours. The first case of polio reported in the US. The virus spreads from person to person and can invade an infected persons brain and spinal cord causing paralysis cant move parts of the body.

Thanks to the polio vaccine weve come close to ending polio but it continues to threaten communities in parts of the globe. People carrying the poliovirus including those without symptoms can spread the highly contagious virus for weeks in their. Before a polio vaccine became available several polio epidemics had occurred between 1948 and 1955.

In nearly a decade was detected in New York state health officials said Thursday. It is caused by the poliovirus. Polio is a highly infectious disease caused by a virus.

Each virus particle is composed of a protein coat around a core containing RNA genetic material. Many people avoided crowds and public gatherings such as fairs sports games and swimming pools during this time due to concern about getting polio. This vaccine is given as a shot in the arm or leg is very safe and protects against severe disease including paralysis.

Respiratory and oral-to-oral transmission through saliva may also occur. Since 2000 the only polio vaccine used in the US. Paralysis usually begins in.

Polio is very contagious and a person can spread the virus even if they arent sick or experiencing symptoms. Some parents wouldnt let their children play with new friends and regularly. This is a MedPage Today story.

Consider polio in patients who have unexplained AFP. The virus is transmitted by person-to-person spread mainly through the faecal-oral route or less frequently by a common vehicle for example contaminated water or food and multiplies in the intestine. Inactivated polio vaccine IPV may sometimes be given in the same shot with other vaccines also called combination vaccines.

Inactivated polio vaccine IPV is the only polio. Is inactivated polio vaccine IPV. Polio used to be common in the United States.

There are three variations of poliovirus called wild poliovirus type 1 2 and 3 WPV1 WPV2 and WPV3. We can thank the creation of the polio vaccine or more accurately polio vaccines for. This virus infects children and causes the disease poliomyelitis or.

Before the polio vaccine the disease killed thousands of people and paralyzed about 15000 each year. Symptoms which can be mild and flu-like.


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